ambiguity during a session may make the minority client

Beliefs such as "we are all part of the human race" and "I do not see color" aremost helpful in establishing empathy between the therapist and clients of color. Make the discussion easy by asking what the client loves to do during his spare time, or try to learn about his general interests in life. c. Self-worth. Assumption of Criminality. Schizophrenia a, Which of the following is true regarding Western forms of healing:a. c. Providing continuing education for our current service providers. Which minority group is most likely to have a kinship system in which individuals with a variety of blood and emotional ties (aunts, uncles, preachers, boyfriends, etc.) Recent studies find positive associations between spirituality/religion and optimalhealth outcomes, including lower levels of anxiety and depression. Behaviors such as asking clients how they would like to be addressed, showingthat their comments and insights are valuable, and tailoring your interactionaccording to their needs are ways of communicating ___________. May 2021 - Present1 year 11 months. in disney cream cheese pretzel recipe. What types of psychological impact do they have on marginalized gro, Which of the following statements is NOT true about racism:a. Being White may serve as a barrier to an effective therapeutic process. Integrative Awareness Stage.b. c. EC-IR. What happens in the therapist' s office may represent a microcosm of race relations in the larger society. In order to be a culturally competent therapist, one should try to avoid their personal feelings and previous experiences with race, culture, and gender. d. Resistance and Immersion Stage. All of the above. Dispassionate.d. Racial/Ethnic similarity between therapist and client has been consistently shown to be the most important element in a successful therapeutic outcome. In order to be a culturally competent therapist, one should try to avoid theirpersonal feelings and previous experiences with race, culture, and gender. Integrative Awareness Stage.d. U.S. society is characterized by which philosophy? b. Sexism. Spirituality involves a specific doctrine and particular system of beliefs. The news broke last week that House Speaker Kevin McCarthy has given Tucker Carlson of Fox News access to thousands of hours of surveillance video from the day of the Jan. 6 riot at the U.S. Capitol in 2021. Healthy development means being independent and non-enmeshed. e. None of the above. c. Low-context cultures have been described as more opportunistic and individualistic in orientation. Share on Facebook . D.N. . CHAPTER 8. The study of kinesics refers to perception and use of personal and interpersonalspace. Conceal their true thoughts and feelings as a survival mechanism aimed atreducing one's vulnerability to harm in a host. Person-centered.c. In regard to the meaning of facial expressions:a. Which of the following is not a guiding principle for effective multicultural counseling and therapy: a. White supremacy and hate crimes are associated with blatant and overt acts of discrimination. b. The women who switched their purses in the Candid Camera example were most likely deceiving interviewers when they claimed to be non-biased against Black and Latino youth. An egalitarian stance and encouragement of sharing and self-disclosure facilitates the development of empathy. e. None of the above. We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. Free from any preconceived notions or generalizations.b. "paranoid reactions and suspicions" c. "anxiety and depression" d. "inability to pay for counseling". EC-ER. Build on strengths of a community and to empower them in their ability to help themselves. Some Asians believe that smiling may suggest weakness.c. Healthy development means being independent and non-enmeshed.b. Nina is a Software Engineer at Microsoft. scientific empiricism. d. Differences in communication patterns between Black and White individuals are found primarily in academic settings. Oia'i'o.c. c. Immersion/emersion. c. Haughty or aloof. Western society tends to value _______, which involves linear thinking. Shifting the dialogue to other topics (i.e. A culturally competent helping professional works to actively acknowledge and understand her biases, assumptions, and beliefs about diverse groups. d. Scientific Empiricism. Feel that they have the space to explore feelings. b. European immigrants escaping persecution did not recognize their role in the oppression of American Indians. According to Sue and Sue, minority clients are 50 percent more likely to prematurely terminate counseling after their initial meeting with a counselor or other mental health practitioner. Important features associated with a multidimensional model of cultural competence include all of the following except: a. The goal is to have the person recognize and be grateful for what we receive from others. A belief system challenged by reality and social experiences of being a visible racial/ethnic minority. Western therapy does not oppress people of color. A person of color who shows deference to the White counselor most likely has which worldview? b. b. b. Diversity. Although ambiguity is discussed in nursing, minimal concept refinement exists to capture the contextual intricacies from a nursing lens. Brief, everyday exchanges that send denigrating messages to a target group like people of color, women, people with disabilities, etc. d. All of the above. Organizations are likely to be reflections of the monocultural values and practices of the larger culture. b. View the problem as residing primarily in the environment.c. INTRODUCED, FEBRUARY 27, 2023 . b. d. An individualistic counseling approach is the most effective form of meeting the needs of people of color. A measure of the counselor's ability to shape the client's ideology. The easier access to benefits because of the possession of "desired" characteristics in the U.S. is referred to as: a. Behavioral. with minority clients. Attempts to overlook racial/cult, Which is an example of the historical manifestation of EthnocentricMonoculturalism?a. Almost all racial/ethnic minority groups are less collateral than WhiteAmericans in their relationships with people. Blatant and harmful treatment of women [overt sexism] that is conscious anddeliberat, Aversive racists tend to:a. Consciously assert egalitarian values but unconsciously hold anti-minorityfeelings.b. mitchell henry obituary; housing authority rome, ga; tom brady personality traits; can you drive from glacier national park to banff; why did they replace bertha in fred b. It is an African-based form of therapy.b. To be truly culturally competent, a therapist needs to subscribe to the belief systems of his/her culturally diverse clients. c. Selective trust and distrust according to the dominant group's demonstrated attitudes. Microaggressions are often subtle and can be manifested in the following realmsEXCEPT:a. Verbal.b. The author makes the following claim: a. The counselor is a stranger to the client.d. The signers of the Declaration of Independence were all White men.b. The statement, "There is only one race: the human race" is an example of:a. Ascription of Intelligenceb. What type of orientation has characterized counseling practice? Although theories of counseling differ, they represent similar communicationpatterns.b. d. Invalidate the client's experiential reality. Vang Xiong suffered from which of the following illnesses/disorders:a. Dissociative Disorder.b. Begin to use them to replace current methods that deal with racial minorities. Introspection S. Which stage has the most profound negative impact on nearly all people of color?a. Old-fashioned racism has seemingly declined. Ableism has received limited attention in the literature on modern forms ofoppression. b. In which stage would an individual be if they stated, "I like that no one can detectmy accentthose people who speak with an accent sound stupid"?:a. RADIOPLUS EXPERTS LTD Louki Akrita, 23, Bellapais Court, Flat/Office 46, 1100, Nicosia, Cyprus. c. Dissonance Stage. An example of merging evidence-based practice. In the Cross (1971) model, the last stage, ________________ speaks to the commitment that individuals have toward social change, social justice, and civil rights. c. Extended, everyday exchanges that send denigrating messages to a source group such as Whites people, men and straights. Ambiguity during a session may make the minority . It is unfortunate that the inferior status of minorities is constantly reinforced and perpetuated by the _______________. Strongly influenced by gender.c. Which of the following claims does the author make:a. Counseling and therapy are not needed.b. Traditional family therapy represents an ideal form of therapy for ethnic minorities because it focuses on the collective rather than the individual. Proxemics. Assumes that shared experiences aid in the for. b. Collectivistic cultural values. A counselor that is not culturally competent may interpret an Asian client who shows respect for a clinician who is older and "wiser" by being silent as: a. Inarticulate and unintelligent. Undressing in publi. b. Conformity Stage. He was afraid that telling the school of the abuse would cause his family to bedeported.b. Developing multicultural competencies as core standards for our profession.c. All too often, counseling and psychotherapy seem to ignore which dimension of human existence? Collectivistic cultural values.c. e. None of the above. Believe their ethnicity represents a handicap in Western society. The full understanding of institutionalized racism. What generally moves an individual into the Dissonance Stage?a. Reliance on communal, group, and family networks to problem solve in a group context. c. Insight. a. Working-through Stage. It is an African-based form of therapy. African Americans.d. 8. c. Integrative Awareness Stage. d. Racism was eliminated with the social acceptance and legal codification of the goals and values of the civil rights movement. Respectful of personal space.c. Cultural adaptations can include factors such as: a. b. b. High-context cultures place a greater reliance on the verbal part of a message. A measure of control clients possess over their internal and external environment. Reality consists of what can be observed and measured via the five senses. f. None of the above. Relationships in Japan and China are often described as lineal.b. b. One's degree of comfort in an unfamiliar cultural. e. None of the above. Angry and guilty.c. When differences exist between a client's view of a problem and the therapist's theoretical conceptualization, _____ dynamics . Perceive African American clients negatively.b. Traditional counselors that have been trained to be direct and confrontational maybe perceived by Asian American or Native American clients as:a. Disrespectful.b. b. Avoidance of eye contact is often interpreted negatively. How a person perceives his or her relationship to nature, institutions, people, and the experiential world. d. Mental health professionals are too culturally competent. Strong interpersonal bond.b. c. Services are too accommodating. None of the above. The individual level of identity is the most important level to consider whenworking with a client. Hidden messages can seem innocuous while being distressing to the target. A male coworker has pinups of nude women in his cubicle.b. A male student calls a female student a "bitch."c. Whites have been socialized to think that they are inferior because they come from a low-context culture. Paralanguage.c. e. None of the above. Expertness. b. Many members of marginalized groups feel that the reality of their oppressive experiences is ignored by those in power because of their own discomfort. Anticipate potential conflicts in belief systems that might hinder the ability to be therapeutically effective. Right-brain activities.d. Which counselor characteristics work to buildtrust:a. c. So-called psychological problems of minority groups may reside not within, but outside of our clients. c. EC-IR. c. A traumatic event where one's self-deprecating beliefs are challenged. d. Become stronger. Therapists of color are more qualified to understand clients' feelings of inferiority and rejection because of their own experiences of racism and discrimination. Immediate solutions and tangible forms of treatment.c. b. Which of the following descriptions was NOT a part of the model: a. Traditionalist. An etic perspective. Clark and Sue both discussed feeling like they were outsiders during graduate school. Larry Summers' comment that test score differences between men and womenwere most likely due to "innate abilities" reflects:a. Which quadrant is associated with "I'm okay and have control over myself" and"Society is okay, and I can make it in this system"?a. c. Many Black Americans make infrequent eye contact when speaking. Prevention is better than intervention. The genetically deficient model.b. An etic perspective.c. c. Building a healthy validating society for all groups. Conformity Stage.c. The myth of the "model minority" has often played into major misunderstandingsbetween Black and Asian communities. The role of counselor should be broadened to include teaching, consulting, and advocacy. Group.d. Can resolve challenges to h. The statement that clients are responsible for their own actions and predicamentsrepresents:a. Resistance and Immersion Stage. Values and beliefs that lie outside conscious awareness.c. b. Which of the following statements are needed to develop one's cultural competence: a. Cognitive understanding. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client. Traditional medicine.b. Legislation advancing to the Senate included propositions allowing schools to use vehicles other than school buses to transport students (HB 51), moving the Office of Charter School Compliance to . Graduate programs tend to shy away from teaching about antiracism because there is alimited amount of literature on the topic. d. All of the above. c. Hmong Sudden Death Syndrome. b. A full understanding of how racism operates in society and hatred towards Whites. It assumes that all people are intelligent. f. All of the above. There is no braille next to the numbers in a elevator.d. A person can deliver a microaggression unintentionally. d. All of the above., In order to be a culturally competent therapist, one should try to avoid their personal feelings and previous experiences . Studies suggest that which two pathologies are most frequently found with refugees from Southeast Asia: a. Schizophrenia and Dependent Personality Disorder b. PTSD and Borderline Personality Disorder c. PTSD and Major Affective Disorder d. Schizophrenia and PTSD. Defer to peo, The inclusive definition of multiculturalism believes that:a. Which of the following is an empirically supported relationship variable:a. Ambiguity during a session may make the minority client. Scientific Empiricism. They view Whites as agents of society who may use the information against them. b. a. It is likely that Mark Kiselica had a difficult time embracing the material inCounseling the Culturally Diverse because he came from a privileged, affluentbackground. Ethnocentric Monoculturalism.c. c. A culturally competent perspective. "Fronting" is a Black concept made to denote a person who is concealing how he/she honestly feels or believes. Having the ability to expand our definition of the helping role to communitywork and involvement" signifies:a. Marginal Person.c. A recent surgeon general's report and various studies document racial and ethnic disparities in mental health care, including gaps in access, questionable diagnostic practices, and limited provision of optimum treatments. To White Euro-Americans, the presence of affect in a communication might be seen as: a. a. None of t, Which minority group is most likely to have a kinship system in which individualswith a variety of blood and emotional ties (aunts, uncles, preachers, boyfriends,etc.) Resistance and Immersion Stage.c. In general, greater space is accorded to those of greater prestige and status. ; ; etina; Dansk; Deutsch; Eesti; ; Espaol; Esperanto; Euskara; ; Franais; ; You believe they cannot help themselves.b. IC-ER.c. c. White middle-class individuals believe that emotion and reason work against one another. Which of the following is NOT a relevant question for counselors to ask: a. March came in like a lion under the Gold Dome on Wednesday. While minority groups may discriminate, they do not have the systemic power tooppress on a large-scale basis. e. Possess negative feelings and beliefs about historically disadvantaged groups, which may be unconscious. The word comes from a Latin term which means, "wandering about" and the adjective form of the word is ambiguous.Other terms used for ambiguity are amphibologia, amphibolia, and semantic ambiguity.In addition, ambiguity is sometimes regarded as a fallacy (commonly known as equivocation . Microaggressions are: a. c. Counseling and therapy will always be needed and tend toward remediation rather than prevention. African Americans.b. Hmong Sudden Death Syndrome.d. Feel empowered as he/she can take the lead in session. As a useful assessment and diagnostic tool. Feel empowered as he/she can take the lead in session.b. With regard to time orientation, Asian Americans are most like White Americansin their concern for the future. When differences exist between a client's view of a problem and the therapist'stheoretical conceptualization, __________ dynamics are likely to occur. Puts the power of the relationship into the hands of the counselor. question. c. Revealing their true self only to fellow Blacks. c. Negates the universal level of human existence and focuses primarily on the individual and group levels. c. Whites go to great lengths not to appear biased. It is better for therapists to own up to committing a microaggression in session than to pretend it never happened. None of the above. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client. fast and furious eclipse purple . Expressing aggression directly.c. a position to interpret not only the patient's disclosure of emotions but also the various actions that the patient may be performing during the therapy sessions. Superiority in the treatment of ethnic minorities. b. Undressing in public is a cultural taboo. by. Mesh well with the more collectivistic or. Which of the following is true regarding high-low context communication: a. Introspection Stage. As health care becomes increasingly complex, nurses must continue to successfully deal with greater amounts of clinical ambiguity. Multicultural counseling practice can be defined as both a helping role and process that uses which of the following: a. Victim blaming.d. Begin to use them to replace current meth, What is true regarding the case of Vang?a. When counselors remain unaware of their own biases, their nonverbal behaviorsare likely to reveal their true feelings. In the Resistance and Immersion stage, the minority person tends to____________ minority-held views completely and to _________ the dominantvalues of society and culture. Consciously sympathize with victims of past injustice.c. c. Right-brain activities. Very few minority groups are included in clinical trials.d. Different cultural groups may be more receptive to certain counseling styles because of cultural and sociocultural factors. A Chinese American client may prefer to discuss personal and private mattersindirectly. Marginal individuals:a. The author asserts that more and more people of color are coming to hold which worldview? "fears of White people" b. d. Integrated Person. It is better for therapists to own up to committing a microaggression in sessionthan to pretend it never happened. c. Integrative Awareness Stage. May betray a lack of comfort with talking about group differences. c. The American Indian family network is structurally open and may include several households of relatives and friends. d. Racial identity. Which of the following terms was nonexistent for the author in his graduateschool days:a. Multicultural.b. Hidden messages can seem innocuous while being distressing to the target.c. Situation-centered.b. American Indians. IC-ER person.c. Have a detrimental impact upon marginalized groups. Minority standard time" refers to the poor people's tendency to disregardpunctuality due to a conflict with their past-focused time orientation.v, Which of the following has been described as a challenge faced by counselors intreating culturally diverse populations:a. Linguistic barriers, because the U.S. is largely a monolingual society.b. Some African Americans tend to feel it is more important to listen to what a White person has to say than to pay attention to non-verbal behavior. Introspection Stage.d. Cultural competent practice.c. Social justice: a. Some Asians believe that smiling may suggest weakness. c. Visiting places of worship. A microsystems approach is an element of a social justice approach. Matching language. d. A and B. The culturally deficient model. Feel that they have the space to explore feelings. She has a BSc in Psychology from the . d. None of the above. d. All of the above. The "illness myth" refers to the tendency for Latino/as to over-exaggerate theirsymptoms. Ambiguity during a session may make the minority client: uncomfortable. c. Can resolve challenges to his or her credibility. b. In J. Kim's (1981) Asian American identity model, the _________ ___________stage begins around the ages of 3 to 4, when the child's family members serve asthe significant ethnic group model. Chapter 7: Barriers to Multicultural Counseling and Therapy: Individual and Family Perspectives 1. e. Racism is more likely to be covert. More often aspired to nontraditional occupations.b. The goal is to have the person recognize and be grateful for what we receivefrom others.c. 2.3k. Empathic.c. Which of the following is true regarding interpretation of verbal and nonverbal communication? Rational. The enlightenment of personal spirit. d. Become stronger. Only White individuals need to learn cultural competence. Racial identity, health variables, and worldview orientation. Which of the following is true regarding high-low context communication:a. Which of the following has been described as the most dominant affective expression emphasized by collectivism: a. Assertiveness training represents the White cultural value of emotional and behavioral expressiveness. 4 . d. B and C. e. None of the above. According to the culturally diverse model, the goal of society should be to recognize the legitimacy of alternative lifestyles and embrace the advantages of biculturalism. Equal access.b. None of the above. a. CHicago: The . What is true regarding the Naikan therapy?a. PTSD and Major Affective Disorderd. They do not know where to locate services.c. c. Visual. People feel they have an honored place at the table. When a therapist of color has a healthy racial identity, he/she is immune fromexperiencing stereotype threat. c. Shame, disgust, frustration. a. Agreeableness. c. Have a strong internal locus of control. A reflection of monocultural values is superordinate to multicu, Social justice:a. Which of the following refers to the Native Hawaiian termination ritual in which food is offered to the gods and the participants: a. Pule weke. b. Counseling and therapy tend toward prevention rather than remediation. Feel that they have the space to explore feelings. Graduate programs tend to shy away from teaching about antiracism because there is a limited amount of literature on the topic. c. Feel uncomfortable. He does not own a watch. d. All of the above. As a counselor, what stereotypes, perceptions, and beliefs about culturally diversegroups do you personally and professionally hold that may hinder your ability toform a helpful and effective relationship? . c. Measures the degree of responsibility of blame placed on the individual or system. c. Systemic forms of social oppression that are the basis for many individual and social ills. d. The therapy involves the ingestion of specific types of foods that are offered to the spirits. They are unimportant to society.d. One reason why therapists shy away from discussing religion and spirituality withtheir clients is due to fears that the therapists lack competence in this area. c. Introspection Stage. Incorporating cultural values in the specific treatment strategies.c. b. Dissonance Stage. Equal treatment may be discriminatory treatment.c. Recent studies find positive associations between spirituality/religion and optimal health outcomes, including lower levels of anxiety and depression. The intelligence model. You believe they cannot help themselves. Intuition.c. EC-IR.d. Research involves evaluating the clinical utility of cell-free DNA in monitoring multiple myeloma cancer. A cultural adaptation.c. c. Cultural competence. c. Reliance on communal, group, and family networks to improve the life of only one family member. Tend to be obvious, direct, and intentional. Becoming culturally competent in mental health practice demands nested orembedded emotions be openly experienced in which of the followingsociodemographic areas of difference:a. Race.b. Help the client "fit in" and "become a good citizen. Difficulties in the ___________ _____________ may be a factor in the underutilization of mental health services and early termination of therapy seen with minority clients. Avoidance of eye contact is often interpreted negatively.c. Mrs. Thor attributed the symptoms to spirits.c. The manual is informed by the insights from a two-year research project investigating the tolerance of ambiguity in project managers, funded by the Project Management Institute. In evidence-based practice, selecting interventions occurs in the first session of treatment. Latino families cannot make it in the U.S.d. b. Empathic. b. Hispanic Americans. All Whites in society are not racist. Rather than labeling thoughts as rational or irrational, the terms "helpful thoughts" and "unhelpful thoughts" are used. 1 . White middle-class values.b. The Afro-centric perspective teaches that human beings should be oriented toward individual survival. c. Overemphasize the exploration of counselor values and beliefs. The more divergent the cultural attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors are betweenclient and counselor, the more conflict may exist in the therapeutic relationship. Your client, Michael, from a lower socioeconomic background may have a low regard for punctuality because: a. Development of a balanced perspective between person and system focus.b. Shame is an emotion felt at the group level, whereas guilt is an individualemotion. Shifting the dialogue to other group differences such as gender. In the United States, minority groups are unlikely to inherit biases and discriminatory beliefs toward other minority groups. d. Proxemics. c. Why do oppressed groups overreact to unintentional insults that denigrate their way of being? The authors of The Bell Curve (Herrntein & Murray, 1994) contend that programs suchas Head Start and Affirmative Action are helpful in eliminating deficits in education. When counselors remain unaware of their own biases, their nonverbal behaviors are likely to reveal their true feelings. Opportunity. Cognitive behavioral therapy, but not psychodynamic therapy, includes manycomponents of White culture. "Good clinical practice is good clinical practice," exemplifies: a. Which of the following statements is NOT true about racism: a. b. Person-centered. b. Your client, Michael, from a lower socioeconomic background may have a lowregard for punctuality because:a. Conceal their true thoughts and feelings as a survival mechanism aimed at reducing one's vulnerability to harm in a hostile environment. Often occur when there are no plausible alternative explanations.c. 2023 . Nonlinear, holistic, harmonious, and intuitive thinking have been described ascharacterizing:a. (1985). d. The intelligence model. Maintain communication and development cadences virtually. All the deans of a university are White males. What is problematic about the notions that stressing differences is potentiallydivisive?a. Learn more. When the counselor and Latino/a client do not speak the same language, it isconsidered good practice to use the client's child as an interpreter. d. A world where spirits reside and impact people in the physical world. A culturally competent counselor is one who believes: a. d. All of the above. 3.When and if the client brings it up. c. Textbooks on history often put too much emphasis on the importance of other countries. The universal level is consistent with social science research. Traditional counseling practice that emphasizes individualism and control.b. Hispanic Americans.c. The manuals can be very difficult to follow. liberty university school of behavioral sciences,